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  1. 桜の聖母短期大学紀要
  2. 第46号

選択的夫婦別氏制の導入をめぐる現状と課題 : 夫婦の氏のありかたと改善への糸口を探って

https://sakuranoseibo.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/207
https://sakuranoseibo.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/207
7e2431e7-26e8-45c5-95eb-f99802cd84a4
Item type 紀要論文 / Departmental Bulletin Paper(1)
公開日 2022-06-07
タイトル
タイトル 選択的夫婦別氏制の導入をめぐる現状と課題 : 夫婦の氏のありかたと改善への糸口を探って
言語 ja
タイトル
タイトル Current siruation and issues surrounding the system of optional separate surnames for married couples ~In search of the present of the couple’s surname and ways to improve it ~
言語 en
言語
言語 jpn
キーワード
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 Optional Separate-Surname Marriage
キーワード
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 Surname of Husband and Wife
キーワード
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 Marriage System
キーワード
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 Requirements for Marriage
キーワード
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 Effect of Marriage
キーワード
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 Family Register Act
資源タイプ
資源タイプ識別子 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
資源タイプ departmental bulletin paper
アクセス権
アクセス権 metadata only access
アクセス権URI http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_14cb
著者 元井, 貴子

× 元井, 貴子

ja 元井, 貴子

モトイ, タカコ

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Motoi, Takako

× Motoi, Takako

en Motoi, Takako

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抄録
内容記述タイプ Abstract
内容記述 Article 750 of the Civil Code stipulates that, in principle, the husband and the wife in each marriage must have the same surname, while Article 74 (1) of the Family Register Act requires that each marrying couple submit a marriage notification specifying a surname that the husband and the wife will take. Pursuant to these statutes, if a marrying couple submits their marriage notification without choosing a single surname that they will share, the notification will not be accepted by the government, whereby they are essentially prevented from getting married. This practice of same-surname marriage in Japan originally started based on the ie( family lineage) system under the previous Civil Code, which reflected the cultural tradition that each marrying female had to adopt her husband’s surname because she would relinquish her lineage to enter into his. Under the current law, a marrying couple has the option to either adopt the husband’s or the wife’s surname, so it is not technically forcing marrying females to change their surnames, although 96% of all marrying couples today still adopt the husbands’ surnames. The figure suggests that the custom of family lineage is still deeply rooted in the society, as the pressure for the wives to adopt the husbands’ surnames still remains intense. Despite the situation, no effective actions have been taken to improve it, while the UN Committee on the Elimination of Discrimination Against Women has formally expressed its concerns with the Japanese government on several occasions to address this issue. Due to the recent Supreme Court ruling on a high-profile separate -surname-marriage case, the social discourse on married couples’ surnames has become increasingly active. However, as the arguments being made are complex and diverse, it is difficult to keep track of them all. To address such challenge, this paper attempts to classify the aforementioned discourse into several categories. Furthermore, it will reflect on the current circumstances surrounding relevant judicial decisions and domestic politics, and explore ways to optimally settle the issue of married couples’ surnames.
書誌情報 ja : 桜の聖母短期大学紀要
en : BULLETIN OF SAKURA NO SEIBO JUNIOR COLLEGE

号 46, p. 55-69, 発行日 2022-03-31
出版者
出版者 桜の聖母短期大学
ISSN
収録物識別子タイプ ISSN
収録物識別子 0386-8168
書誌レコードID
収録物識別子タイプ NCID
収録物識別子 AN10531157
フォーマット
内容記述タイプ Other
内容記述 pdf
著者版フラグ
出版タイプ VoR
出版タイプResource http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
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